
Best French Toilets (2026)
ToiletsRefined, softly curved one-piece and skirted silhouettes with a polished, Parisian-elegant profile, paired with verified MaP flush scores rather than a stylist's…
Read the guideThe TOTO Aquia IV pairs a 0.8 / 1.28 GPF dual-flush button system with TOTO's Tornado Flush rim jets and a fully skirted body to deliver one of the most water-efficient gravity toilets a major brand has ever built. This review draws on published TOTO specifications, independent MaP flush-test data, EPA WaterSense certification status, and the consistent themes surfacing across aggregated owner reviews to give you a straight answer on whether the Aquia IV is still the best dual flush toilet to buy in 2026.
Research updated June 2026.
The TOTO Aquia IV is the best dual flush toilet for households that want a premium brand, a genuine 0.9 GPF daily average, EPA WaterSense certification, and a Tornado Flush rinse that keeps the bowl clean on less water. It earns a perfect 1000 gram MaP score on its full flush, matching TOTO's top single-flush models, so there is no flush-power trade-off for the water savings.
TOTO built its reputation on the Drake's brute-force G-Max siphon, but the Aquia line tackles a different problem: what is the lowest water use a gravity toilet can reach without sacrificing the clean, single-flush result owners expect? The Aquia IV, now the current-generation answer, does it with a two-button dual-flush mechanism, Tornado Flush rim jets, CeFiONtect ceramic glaze, and a fully skirted body that is conspicuously easier to clean than most conventional two-piece toilets. Together those four elements make a compelling case, and the aggregated owner record across thousands of verified reviews backs that case up.
Before diving into each system, it is worth anchoring to the number that lets you compare any toilet on equal terms. MaP, or Maximum Performance, is the independent flush test that measures how many grams of solid waste a toilet reliably clears in a single flush. A score of 600 grams is the minimum for practical household use, 800 grams is strong and covers the vast majority of households, and 1000 grams is the practical ceiling for a residential gravity toilet. The Aquia IV posts a perfect 1000 grams on its full 1.28 gallon flush, matching TOTO's strongest single-flush models. For the full picture of how it sits within the best toilets overall, it anchors our pillar guide to the best flushing toilets.
Spec comparison across the leading dual-flush and single-flush toilets. Best pick highlighted.
| Model | Type | GPF | MaP Score | WaterSense | Flush System | Check Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTO Aquia IV | Dual flush, 2-piece | 0.8 / 1.28 | 1000 g | Yes | Tornado Flush | Check price |
| TOTO Drake II | Single flush, 2-piece | 1.28 | 1000 g | Yes | Tornado Flush | Check price |
| TOTO UltraMax II | Single flush, 1-piece | 1.28 | 1000 g | Yes | Tornado Flush | Check price |
| Kohler Cimarron Dual Flush | Dual flush, 2-piece | 1.0 / 1.28 | 800 g | Yes | AquaPiston canister | Check price |
| American Standard Champion 4 | Single flush, 2-piece | 1.6 | 1000 g | No | Champion 4 piston | Check price |
| Woodbridge T-0001 | Dual flush, 1-piece | 1.0 / 1.6 | 800 g | Yes | Dual-flush gravity | Check price |
| Gerber Viper | Single flush, 2-piece | 1.28 | 1000 g | Yes | 4.5-inch tower flush | Check price |
The mechanism is genuinely simple to use, and that simplicity is part of why dual flush works better in practice than the reputation it developed in the 1990s. Early dual-flush toilets used a push-pull button configuration that confused many users, and the liquid flush was often too weak to clear the bowl. TOTO redesigned the interaction: two clearly sized buttons on top of the tank lid, the small one for liquid and the large one for solids, with a wide internal flush valve that moves water fast enough that even the 0.8 gallon partial flush clears liquid and light tissue cleanly.
The water savings are real and compound over time. A household that flushes a toilet five times a day and reaches for the small button on three of those flushes cuts its toilet water use from 6.4 gallons a day on a 1.28 GPF single-flush model to roughly 4.5 gallons a day on the Aquia IV's blend, a reduction of about 30 percent. Over a year that is more than 700 gallons per toilet. For a household replacing a legacy 3.5 gallon toilet the savings are dramatically larger. This is why the Aquia IV appears prominently in our guide to the best dual flush toilets and in every water-saving toilet comparison we run.
The dual-flush mechanism only delivers its water savings if users actually reach for the small button on liquid flushes. The biggest failure mode for any dual-flush toilet is a household that always presses the full-flush button out of habit, which turns the Aquia IV into a 1.28 GPF single-flush toilet and wastes the entire efficiency engineering. Brief family communication about which button to use is worth more than any product feature.
A 1000 gram score means the Aquia IV clears the maximum load the MaP test measures, in a single pass, every time. Most residential use, even at the upper end of what a healthy adult produces, falls well within that threshold. Aggregated owner reviews for the Aquia IV confirm this: double-flushing complaints are uncommon, and the majority of owners describe the full flush as effective and decisive for solid waste.
Because the Aquia IV matches the maximum MaP ceiling, there is no real-world household size or usage pattern that outgrows its flush power on the full-flush setting. Large families, heavy daily use, and thick or multi-layer toilet paper are all within the margin a 1000 gram score provides. For a one or two-person household, a standard family, or anyone replacing a legacy toilet that currently clogs constantly, the Aquia IV's full flush is a genuine upgrade with no compromise.
One context note worth adding: the Aquia IV's 1000 gram score is earned on its 1.28 gallon full flush, the same water volume that earns the Drake II its 1000 gram score. Rather than trading flush power for water efficiency, TOTO's engineering on the Aquia IV delivers the same maximum clearing capability as its single-flush siblings while adding a 0.8 gallon partial-flush option for liquid waste. You get the full-power flush when you need it and the water savings when you do not.
There is no meaningful MaP gap between the Aquia IV and the Drake II: both hit the 1000 gram ceiling. Buyers who lead with "I need the most powerful flush possible" get exactly that from the Aquia IV, plus the option to save water on liquid flushes. Buyers who lead with "I want to cut my water bill and stop scrubbing skid marks" get the same benefit without giving up anything on flush power. The two toilets solve the same flush-power problem; the real decision is single-flush simplicity versus dual-flush water savings.
The engineering logic is straightforward. Conventional toilets distribute rinse water through anywhere from 20 to 40 small holes drilled under the rim. Those holes serve the job, but they have inherent weaknesses: over time mineral deposits and hard-water scale restrict or fully clog individual holes, creating dry streaks where the bowl surface gets no rinse water. The holes themselves and the recessed rim channel they sit in become a collection point for bacteria, mold, and scale that is genuinely difficult to clean because a toilet brush cannot reach the recesses directly above the holes.
Tornado Flush eliminates both problems at once. Two nozzles feed water at an angle into the bowl so the water travels in a spiral path, covering the full surface on every flush rather than falling straight down from individual holes. With no rim holes there is no hidden rim channel to harbor bacteria, and the under-rim area is a smooth, open surface that a cloth or bowl brush reaches easily. Aggregated Aquia IV owner reviews consistently cite bowl cleanliness as the toilet's most pleasant daily surprise, with many owners noting they scrub the bowl less frequently than with any previous toilet they owned. TOTO pairs Tornado Flush with CeFiONtect glaze, an ultra-smooth ceramic coating that reduces the microscopic surface porosity that waste and scale cling to, compounding the cleaning advantage further.
EPA WaterSense certification matters for two practical reasons beyond the environmental optics. First, it is the easiest signal that a toilet's low water use claim has been verified by an independent third party rather than self-reported by the manufacturer. TOTO's published GPF figures are the same figures on the certification record, so you know the 0.8 and 1.28 gallon flush volumes are real. Second, many utility rebate programs, particularly in drought-prone states including California, Texas, Florida, Arizona, and Nevada, require WaterSense certification as a condition of the rebate. Buying a WaterSense-labeled toilet can reduce the net cost by anywhere from 25 to 100 dollars depending on the local program, which is worth confirming with your water utility before purchase.
Rebate tip. Before ordering any WaterSense-certified toilet, search your city or water district's website for "toilet rebate." Many utilities in water-stressed regions offer a direct rebate on the purchase receipt for qualifying WaterSense fixtures. The TOTO Aquia IV qualifies under most of these programs, and the paperwork is typically a one-page form plus the receipt.
Comfort height is one of the most under-discussed toilet specs and one of the most impactful for daily use. A standard toilet rim sits at around 14 to 15 inches. A comfort-height or Universal Height toilet raises that to 16.5 to 18 inches, putting the seated position closer to a chair and dramatically reducing knee strain for adults over 5 foot 6 inches, seniors with limited mobility, and anyone with back or hip pain. The Aquia IV's Universal Height falls in that comfort range and is ADA-compliant, which makes it a sensible default for any renovation that will serve the bathroom for a decade or more.
The skirted body is a practical luxury. Most conventional toilets have an exposed trapway, the S-shaped plumbing channel that snakes down the side of the bowl, with contoured bumps that are a known cleaning nuisance. The Aquia IV hides all of that behind a smooth, flat ceramic skirt that wipes clean in one uninterrupted pass. The visual result is a toilet that reads as a step above its price tier. The installation reality is that the skirted body requires the mounting bolts to attach to a separate anchor plate or flanged base rather than sitting directly over standard floor bolts, which is a small but real difference from installing a conventional toilet. Reading the TOTO installation sheet before starting saves any frustration.
Compared with the Kohler Cimarron at a similar price, the Aquia IV offers a more modern skirted aesthetic and a lower average GPF with its 0.8 gallon partial flush versus Kohler's 1.0 gallon partial. Compared with the Swiss Madison St. Tropez, the Aquia IV brings significantly stronger brand support, readily available parts, and the Tornado Flush system. At the premium end, the Woodbridge T-0001 offers a seamless one-piece body at a lower price but lacks the Tornado Flush technology and the brand reliability history.

The Aquia IV is the dual-flush toilet to buy when a genuine 0.9 GPF daily average, a Tornado Flush rinse that covers the entire bowl, and a fully skirted two-piece body all matter, backed by TOTO's industry-leading brand reliability and EPA WaterSense certification.
The Aquia IV is not for every buyer, but for the buyer it is for, it is very hard to beat. Water-efficiency-minded households, eco-conscious renovators, regions with high water rates or utility rebates, and anyone who has spent years scrubbing a hole-rimmed bowl will find the combination of 0.9 GPF average, a perfect 1000 gram MaP score, Tornado Flush, and CeFiONtect glaze delivers exactly what daily use demands. Even a buyer with a history of constant clogging problems is well served here, since the Aquia IV's full flush matches the Drake II and Champion 4 gram for gram.
Four alternatives are worth examining directly.
TOTO Drake II. The Drake II is a single-flush two-piece toilet that earns a 1000 gram MaP score on its 1.28 gallon flush using TOTO's Tornado Flush system, the same rim-jet technology as the Aquia IV. The two toilets are evenly matched on flush power. The trade-off is that the Drake II uses 1.28 gallons on every single flush, no partial option, so its annual water use is meaningfully higher. For most households the Aquia IV's 0.8 gallon partial flush handles the majority of their daily flushes, making the Aquia IV the smarter long-term pick on efficiency with zero sacrifice in flush power. Dive deeper in our TOTO Drake vs UltraMax II comparison.
Kohler Cimarron Dual Flush. The Cimarron Dual Flush is Kohler's answer to the Aquia IV, with an 800 gram MaP score, AquaPiston canister flush, and a comfort-height elongated bowl. Its partial flush is 1.0 GPF versus the Aquia IV's 0.8 GPF, which means the Cimarron uses 25 percent more water on every liquid flush, and its 800 gram full-flush score trails the Aquia IV's perfect 1000 grams. The Cimarron is available at a broader range of retailers and some buyers prefer Kohler's dealer support network, but on both efficiency and flush power the Aquia IV wins. See our Kohler Cimarron review for the full breakdown.
Woodbridge T-0001. The Woodbridge T-0001 is a one-piece dual-flush toilet with a modern European skirted design, 1.0 / 1.6 GPF flush options, a soft-close seat included, and an 800 gram MaP score. Its appeal is the seamless one-piece body and the lower price relative to TOTO. Its limitations are a higher water use than the Aquia IV (1.0 vs 0.8 gallon partial flush, 1.6 vs 1.28 gallon full flush), a lower MaP score, a shorter brand reliability track record, and no Tornado Flush equivalent. It is a reasonable choice for buyers who lead with aesthetics and budget. See our Woodbridge T-0001 review for detail.
American Standard Cadet 3. The Cadet 3 is a single-flush 1.28 GPF toilet with a strong 1000 gram MaP score and American Standard's well-established parts ecosystem. It does not offer a dual-flush option and uses the conventional hole-rimmed rinse, so it does not compete on water savings or bowl-cleanliness technology, though it matches the Aquia IV's flush power. For buyers who want a 1000 gram flush and a name brand at a lower price than TOTO, the Cadet 3 is a legitimate alternative. See our American Standard Cadet 3 review.
The honest competitive summary: the Aquia IV wins on water efficiency against every dual-flush rival because its 0.8 gallon partial flush is the lowest in the segment from any major brand, and it matches the raw flush power of every 1000 gram single-flush toilet on the market. Everything else, bowl cleanliness, design, brand reliability, long-term parts support, is a genuine advantage over budget alternatives and a clear edge over the Kohler Cimarron Dual Flush, which trails on both MaP score and water use. If your primary decision criterion is water savings from a trusted brand without giving up flush power, the Aquia IV is the correct answer.
The aggregated owner record is one of the more reliable inputs available when independent lab testing is not possible, and the Aquia IV's record is consistently positive. Bowl cleanliness is the most frequently cited surprise for first-time Tornado Flush owners. Owners who switched from a conventional hole-rimmed toilet routinely describe the under-rim area staying visibly cleaner for longer, and several owners specifically describe eliminating the need for an in-tank cleaning tablet because the Tornado Flush rinse keeps the water line clear on its own.
Water savings come up with equal frequency. Owners who track utility bills report noticing a measurable drop after switching from a 1.6 or 3.5 gallon legacy toilet, and a subset of reviewers in high-rate water markets describe the Aquia IV paying for itself in savings within three to four years. Flush sound is the third consistent theme: owners characterize the flush as quiet and gentle relative to any pressure-assist model and quieter than most conventional gravity toilets, which matters in homes where the bathroom shares a wall with a bedroom.
On the negative side, two complaints appear with enough frequency to flag. First, the skirted mounting takes more care than a standard install, and owners who skip the instruction sheet occasionally struggle with alignment. Second, TOTO's Aquia IV SKU lineup is wide and some SKUs sell bowl and tank without a seat, which catches buyers who assume a seat is included. Both issues are avoidable with preparation, but they are real enough that we mention them here rather than gloss over them.
Yes for nearly every household. If water efficiency, a clean bowl between scrubs, and a reliable brand are your top three criteria, the Aquia IV remains one of the strongest dual-flush options available from any major manufacturer. Its 0.9 GPF average, perfect 1000 gram MaP score, WaterSense certification, and Tornado Flush rinse are genuine advantages that hold up over years of daily use, and it matches the flush power of single-flush toilets like the TOTO Drake II or American Standard Champion 4.
The Aquia IV uses 0.8 gallons per flush on the small partial button for liquid waste and 1.28 gallons per flush on the large full button for solid waste. In typical household use, where the partial flush handles the majority of trips, the daily average comes out to approximately 0.9 gallons per flush, which is well below the 1.28 GPF used by every single-flush on its flush.
Yes. The TOTO Aquia IV carries EPA WaterSense certification, which independently verifies that the toilet meets both the 1.28 GPF maximum water-use threshold and the ASME flush-performance standard. Certification also makes the Aquia IV eligible for rebates offered by many state and municipal water utilities. Check your local utility's website for the rebate amount available in your area.
The Aquia IV earns a perfect 1000 gram score in independent MaP (Maximum Performance) flush testing on its 1.28 gallon full flush. That is the practical maximum on the test and clears any waste load a typical household produces reliably in a single flush. It matches the same 1000 gram ceiling achieved by single-flush toilets like the Drake II and Champion 4, so there is no performance trade-off for its dual-flush water savings.
Tornado Flush is TOTO's bowl-rinsing system that uses two powerful angled rim jets instead of a conventional ring of small holes under the rim. The jets send water into the bowl in a centrifugal spiral that covers the entire bowl surface on every flush, including areas hole-rimmed toilets routinely miss. Because there are no rim holes, there is no hidden rim channel where scale, mold, and bacteria accumulate.
CeFiONtect is TOTO's proprietary ceramic glaze that creates an ultra-smooth bowl surface at the microscopic level, reducing the pores and surface texture that waste particles and mineral deposits cling to. It does not make the toilet self-cleaning, but in practice it keeps the bowl noticeably cleaner between scrubs, particularly when combined with the Tornado Flush rinse that covers the full bowl surface on every use.
The TOTO Aquia IV is a two-piece toilet, meaning the tank and bowl ship as separate components and are bolted together during installation. Its low-profile tank and fully skirted trapway give it a visual appearance closer to a one-piece toilet than most conventional two-piece models. Being two-piece means each component is lighter to handle, which matters on a solo installation.
The Aquia IV is designed for the standard 12-inch rough-in, the distance from the finished wall behind the toilet to the center of the floor drain flange. This dimension fits the vast majority of North American bathrooms. Because the trapway is skirted, the mounting system differs from a conventional exposed-trapway toilet, so verify your floor flange condition and read the TOTO installation instructions before starting.
It depends on the specific SKU. TOTO sells the Aquia IV in multiple configurations, some of which bundle a SoftClose seat and some of which sell bowl and tank only. Read the product listing carefully to confirm seat inclusion before ordering. If a seat is not included, TOTO sells compatible elongated SoftClose seats separately, and third-party elongated seats in the correct size are widely available.
Yes. The Aquia IV is sold in TOTO's Universal Height specification, which places the bowl rim at approximately 16.5 to 17 inches with the seat installed. This dimension is ADA-compliant, matches the seated height of a standard dining chair, and is meaningfully easier on the knees, hips, and lower back than a standard-height bowl at 14 to 15 inches. The elongated bowl adds further seating comfort.
It is not difficult for a competent DIYer, but the skirted trapway changes the mounting process relative to a standard exposed-trapway toilet. TOTO provides a floor mounting anchor plate or skirted base hardware that the toilet attaches to differently than standard closet bolts. Read the TOTO installation guide fully before starting. Aggregated owner reviews describe the install as manageable with the instructions in hand and occasionally frustrating without them.
No. The perfect 1000 gram MaP full flush and TOTO's efficient flush valve clear even heavy solid waste reliably, and aggregated owner reviews rarely describe clogging as a recurring problem when owners use the full button for solids. A drain line with marginal slope can still occasionally require a second flush regardless of toilet, but the Aquia IV's full flush carries as much clearing capacity as any single-flush toilet on the market.
The Aquia IV is quiet by residential toilet standards. The Tornado Flush jets create a swirling sound rather than the loud siphon rush of pressure-assist toilets, and the gravity mechanism is inherently quieter than a pressure-assisted design. Aggregated owner reviews consistently describe the flush as soft and smooth, which makes the Aquia IV a sound pick for bathrooms adjacent to bedrooms or shared living spaces.
Better than most conventional toilets. CeFiONtect glaze slows the adhesion of mineral deposits to the bowl surface, and because Tornado Flush has no rim holes, there are no restricted channels for hard-water scale to accumulate and eventually block. In hard-water regions, this means longer intervals between heavy descaling treatments and a bowl that continues to rinse evenly even as scale begins to build on the exterior tank surfaces.
TOTO backs the Aquia IV with its standard limited warranty. The ceramic fixture typically carries a one-year warranty against manufacturing defects, with the exact terms on the specific SKU detailed in the warranty documentation included with the toilet. TOTO's national parts and service network is one of the strongest in the residential toilet category, which adds practical value to the warranty beyond the paper terms.
The Drake II is a single-flush toilet using Tornado Flush on 1.28 GPF every flush, earning a 1000 gram MaP score. The Aquia IV is a dual-flush toilet averaging 0.9 GPF and matches that same 1000 gram full-flush score. Choose the Drake II if single-flush simplicity is your priority; choose the Aquia IV if you want the same maximum clearing power plus water savings and bowl cleanliness. Both use Tornado Flush, both carry WaterSense certification, and both are backed by TOTO's reliability. See our full TOTO UltraMax II vs Aquia IV comparison.
For most households, yes. The water savings are real, compounding over thousands of daily flushes, and the Aquia IV's partial flush handles liquid waste effectively without the double-flushing problem that plagued early dual-flush designs. The one condition is that the household actually uses the small button on liquid flushes; a household that always reaches for the large button buys a more expensive toilet and receives no savings over a standard 1.28 GPF model.
The Aquia IV uses a lower 0.8 gallon partial flush versus the Cimarron's 1.0 gallon partial flush, giving it better water savings, and it posts a perfect 1000 gram MaP score on the full flush versus the Cimarron Dual Flush's 800 grams. The Aquia IV has Tornado Flush rim jets and CeFiONtect glaze, while the Cimarron uses Kohler's AquaPiston canister and standard ceramic finish. For water savings, flush power, and bowl cleanliness, the Aquia IV has the edge. For buyers who prefer Kohler's dealer network and styling, the Cimarron is still a reasonable alternative.
The TOTO Aquia IV matches the most powerful gravity toilets you can buy on raw flush power, and it is not the cheapest dual-flush option on the market. What it is, consistently across the published spec record and the aggregated owner record, is the best combination of verified water savings, maximum clean bowl performance, and premium brand reliability in the dual-flush category. Its 0.8 and 1.28 gallon dual-flush buttons deliver a genuine 0.9 GPF daily average, a number backed by EPA WaterSense certification and reflected in the water bills of thousands of long-term owners, while its full flush earns a perfect 1000 gram MaP score. The Tornado Flush rim jets eliminate the hidden rim channel that conventional toilets harbor and cover the full bowl surface on both flush volumes. The CeFiONtect glaze extends the interval between scrubs. And the fully skirted Universal Height two-piece body delivers a comfort-height seat and a modern, easy-to-clean silhouette that competes visually with toilets costing considerably more. The honest caveat is only about installation: the skirted mounting takes more care than a standard toilet install, so read TOTO's instructions before starting. On flush power, there is no caveat: the Aquia IV matches the TOTO Drake II and American Standard Champion 4's 1000 gram score exactly. For every household, the Aquia IV earns its place as the best dual flush toilet in its class in 2026.
How we rank & our data sources
We do not run physical lab tests. Rankings are built from published, verifiable data and real owner feedback, never paid placement.
Researched by Marcus Bell · Last updated July 4, 2026 · Our review method

Refined, softly curved one-piece and skirted silhouettes with a polished, Parisian-elegant profile, paired with verified MaP flush scores rather than a stylist's…
Read the guide
Clean, low-profile silhouettes with real MaP-verified flush performance and efficient dual-flush water use, sized for a minimalist Nordic bathroom without sacrificing function.
Read the guide
Classic two-piece toilets with tall tanks and elegant, understated proportions, the quiet country-house look that suits a traditional English bathroom without tipping…
Read the guide