
Best French Toilets (2026)
ToiletsRefined, softly curved one-piece and skirted silhouettes with a polished, Parisian-elegant profile, paired with verified MaP flush scores rather than a stylist's…
Read the guideJapan pioneered the electronic bidet toilet, and TOTO has been building them since 1980. This guide ranks the best TOTO and Panasonic Japanese toilets adapted for American rough-in, voltage and plumbing standards, using published MaP flush scores, EPA WaterSense data, washlet feature sets and patterns from thousands of aggregated owner reviews.
Research updated June 2026.
For American homes, the TOTO Drake II is the best Japanese toilet overall: its Tornado flush earns a verified 1,000-gram MaP score at 1.28 GPF with EPA WaterSense certification, and it pairs with any TOTO Washlet seat. The TOTO Neorest 700H is the best fully integrated unit. Panasonic does not currently sell a toilet line in the US market.
When Americans search for "Japanese toilets," they are almost always looking for one of two things: a toilet that flushes with the powerful, clog-resistant efficiency Japan is known for, or an integrated washlet smart toilet where the bidet seat is built into the bowl itself. TOTO, headquartered in Kitakyushu, Japan, dominates both categories in the United States. Its Drake, Drake II, UltraMax II and Aquia IV lines are engineered specifically for American 12-inch rough-in plumbing and standard 120V/15A electrical circuits. Panasonic, while an enormous Japanese electronics brand, does not currently distribute a residential toilet line in North America, though its shower toilets are sold in Japan and some commercial projects.
This guide focuses on what you can actually buy and install in an American home today: TOTO's US-market models across flush power, water efficiency, bowl design and washlet compatibility, with honest notes on where Kohler, American Standard and Woodbridge sit relative to the TOTO benchmark. For the widest view across all brands and flush systems, see our pillar guide on the best flushing toilets.
A Japanese toilet refers to a fixture or toilet seat that combines a high-efficiency siphonic flush with an electronic bidet seat (washlet) offering warm-water wash, a heated seat and a warm-air dryer. TOTO coined the term "Washlet" in 1980 and remains the dominant manufacturer of these systems sold in the US. The key difference from a standard American toilet is the washlet seat and, in integrated units, automatic lid operation, pre-mist bowl coating and electrolyzed water self-cleaning functions.
Japan's toilet culture evolved separately from the West for decades. By the 1990s, electronic bidet seats were standard in Japanese hotels and homes, and the flush technology developed alongside that culture prioritized complete bowl evacuation in one flush using a tornado-style rim wash rather than rim holes. That design, which TOTO calls its Tornado Flush and applies to the Drake, Drake II and UltraMax II lines sold in the United States, directs water from two nozzles that create a centrifugal swirl. The result is a larger trapway diameter (typically 2-1/8 inches on TOTO models), no rim holes to clog with mineral deposits and a verified 1,000-gram MaP score across most Drake and UltraMax platforms.
American plumbing has a standard 12-inch rough-in (the distance from the wall to the center of the drain), and most TOTO US-market toilets are engineered for exactly that. Voltage is 120V/15A with a GFCI outlet required for any washlet seat, which is the standard US bathroom circuit. The Japanese domestic versions run on 100V and have slightly different seat dimensions, so buying a toilet gray-market from Japan introduces compatibility problems. The models listed here are all officially distributed by TOTO USA and carry US warranties.
TOTO's Tornado Flush uses a 3-inch glazed flush valve (versus the 2-inch valve common on entry-level toilets) and two water-entry ports that generate a centrifugal swirl across the full bowl surface. The absence of rim holes is significant: mineral deposits and bacteria have no hidden ledge to accumulate on, which is why aggregated owner reviews for the Drake II and UltraMax II consistently rate cleaning ease higher than most domestic-brand rivals. The trapway diameter of 2-1/8 inches, combined with TOTO's proprietary SanaGloss (CeFiONtect) glaze on most models, means solids pass through with minimal resistance even at 1.28 GPF.
| Model | Type | GPF | MaP Score | WaterSense | Washlet Compatible | Bowl Shape |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTO Drake II | Two-piece | 1.28 | 1,000 g | Yes | Yes (all Washlets) | Elongated |
| TOTO UltraMax II | One-piece | 1.28 | 1,000 g | Yes | Yes (all Washlets) | Elongated |
| TOTO Drake (Original) | Two-piece | 1.6 / 1.28 dual | 1,000 g | 1.28 models | Yes (all Washlets) | Elongated or Round |
| TOTO Aquia IV | Two-piece | 1.0 / 0.8 dual | 600 g (full) / 350 g (partial) | Yes | Yes (S/C series) | Elongated |
| TOTO Carlyle II | One-piece | 1.28 | 1,000 g | Yes | Yes (all Washlets) | Elongated |
| TOTO Neorest 700H | Integrated smart | 1.0 / 0.8 dual | Not MaP-listed (integrated) | Yes | Built-in | Elongated |
| TOTO Neorest 550H | Integrated smart | 1.28 / 0.9 dual | Not MaP-listed (integrated) | Yes | Built-in | Elongated |
MaP (Maximum Performance) testing is conducted by an independent consortium and measures how many grams of solid waste a toilet evacuates completely in a single flush. A score of 1,000 grams is the maximum tested and indicates the toilet will handle virtually any real-world use. The Aquia IV scores lower on its partial flush cycle by design, trading some flush capacity for 0.8 GPF water savings on lighter loads. The Neorest series uses an integrated auto-flush function and is not independently submitted to MaP by TOTO, but its Tornado flush mechanism is identical in principle to the Drake and UltraMax platforms.
The best TOTO models for American 12-inch rough-in plumbing are the Drake II (two-piece, 1.28 GPF, 1,000-gram MaP) and the UltraMax II (one-piece, 1.28 GPF, 1,000-gram MaP). Both carry EPA WaterSense certification, use TOTO's Tornado Flush with a 3-inch flush valve, accept the full range of TOTO Washlet seats via the SoftClose seat mount, and are available with the CeFiONtect glaze for reduced cleaning effort.
The Drake II is the definitive Japanese toilet for American homes, combining a verified 1,000-gram MaP Tornado flush with EPA WaterSense certification at 1.28 GPF, a wide 2-1/8-inch trapway and full compatibility with every TOTO Washlet seat.
The Drake II replaced TOTO's original Drake as the standard-bearer for Tornado flush technology in the American residential market. It uses a 3-inch flush valve and two water-entry nozzles positioned to create a centrifugal swirl that coats the entire bowl interior without rim holes, the design feature that makes the bowl dramatically easier to clean over time. Every TOTO Washlet seat from the entry-level C2 to the top-tier S7A mounts directly to the Drake II bowl via TOTO's SoftClose mount system, so buyers can start with the toilet alone and add a washlet seat later.
Aggregated owner reviews consistently rate the Drake II above 4.7 stars across major retailers, with flush power and bowl cleanliness the two most cited positives. The most common negative note is that the tank and bowl junction collects grime in the two-piece design. For buyers upgrading from a Kohler Highline or American Standard Champion 4, the most notable difference reported is that the Drake II very rarely requires a second flush even on heavy use, which is consistent with its 1,000-gram MaP score.
The Drake II is the benchmark against which other powerful American-market toilets are measured. Its 1,000-gram MaP score puts it alongside the American Standard Champion 4 and the Kohler Cimarron in raw flush capacity, but the Tornado mechanism's rimless bowl gives it a long-term cleanliness advantage those rivals cannot match at comparable water usage. If you are choosing one toilet to pair with a TOTO Washlet seat, the Drake II is the answer.
The UltraMax II delivers the identical Tornado flush performance as the Drake II in a sleek one-piece design that eliminates the tank-to-bowl seam, making it easier to clean and visually cleaner in any bathroom style.
The UltraMax II is where TOTO's Tornado flush technology meets the one-piece format preferred in master bathrooms and design-forward renovations. The flush mechanism, trapway diameter and MaP score are identical to the Drake II, so there is no performance trade-off for the cleaner aesthetic. The comfort height bowl at 16-1/8 inches sits higher than standard 15-inch toilets, which is measurably easier for most adults and meets ADA height guidelines when grab bars are also installed.
Owner reviews note that installation is more demanding for a one-piece unit because the combined weight requires two people to set it on the flange, but once installed the absence of a tank-to-bowl junction is consistently praised. Compared to a Woodbridge T-0001, which also ships as a one-piece in a similar price range, the UltraMax II's Tornado flush and CeFiONtect glaze give it a measurable advantage in bowl cleanliness over time according to aggregated long-term owner feedback.
The UltraMax II is the correct choice when you want TOTO's best flush technology and a one-piece form factor. The identical MaP score to the Drake II means you are paying for the design, not compromising performance for it. For master bathrooms where the toilet is visible from the doorway, the seamless profile is worth the modest cost premium over the Drake II.
The Aquia IV brings TOTO's Tornado flush to a dual-flush platform that uses just 0.8 GPF on the partial cycle, making it one of the most water-efficient WaterSense-certified toilets available in the US at 1.0/0.8 GPF.
The Aquia IV is the Tornado flush answer for buyers who place water efficiency above maximum flush power. Its 0.8 GPF partial cycle is one of the lowest available from a major manufacturer on a gravity toilet, and the 1.0 GPF full cycle still exceeds the EPA WaterSense 1.28 GPF threshold comfortably. The trade-off against the Drake II is real: a 600-gram MaP score on the full cycle means the Aquia IV will handle most typical household loads easily but is not the right choice for a household with chronic clogging history or heavy daily use.
In LEED-certified construction or California water-district rebate programs, the Aquia IV frequently qualifies for rebates that the 1.28 GPF Drake II does not, because many utility programs now require sub-1.0 GPF for full rebate eligibility. Aggregated owner reviews are positive, with the most common complaint being that the partial flush on the 0.8 GPF cycle occasionally needs a follow-up flush for solid waste, which partially offsets the water savings in actual household use.
The Aquia IV makes the most sense for guest bathrooms with light use or in water-rate environments where the per-gallon cost is high. For a primary household bathroom used multiple times daily by multiple people, the Drake II's 1,000-gram MaP score is a safer choice even at the 1.28 GPF rate, because avoiding double-flushes recovers water savings quickly.
The Neorest 700H is TOTO's flagship integrated toilet for the US market, combining Tornado flush at 1.0/0.8 GPF dual mode with ewater+ electrolyzed water self-cleaning, auto-open/close lid, a fully integrated Washlet, pre-mist and auto-flush in a seamless tankless-style housing.
The Neorest 700H is the closest thing available in the American market to the integrated shower toilets common in Japanese hotels and upscale homes. Its ewater+ technology generates mildly electrolyzed water from tap water and uses it to mist the bowl both before use (pre-mist) and after each flush, reducing bacterial load without chemicals. The auto lid opens when you approach within sensor range and closes after you step away, which is the feature most often cited in owner reviews as feeling genuinely different from any other toilet on the market.
The Neorest is not for buyers evaluating cost versus performance on flush mechanics alone. Its flush system is the same Tornado dual-flush platform as the Aquia IV, and because it has not been submitted to independent MaP testing, there is no published gram score to compare against the Drake II. The honest picture is that the Neorest earns its premium on automation, aesthetics and the self-cleaning ewater+ system, not on flush power data. For the master bathroom of a renovation where the toilet is a design statement, it is unmatched by any domestic brand including Kohler's Numi at the same price tier.
The Neorest 700H requires a licensed electrician to install a dedicated circuit if one does not exist, and that installation cost should be factored into the total budget. Once installed, the ewater+ self-cleaning cycle genuinely reduces the frequency of manual bowl scrubbing, which is the most consistent long-term benefit reported by Neorest owners across aggregated reviews. It is a capital-intensive purchase with a real quality-of-life payoff for the right buyer.
The TOTO Washlet C5 is the best mid-range washlet seat for adding Japanese bidet functionality to an existing elongated toilet, offering instantaneous warm water, a heated seat, an air dryer and a SoftClose lid at a fraction of the integrated unit cost.
The C5 sits in the middle of TOTO's Washlet lineup, above the entry-level C2 (which uses a tank for water heating) and below the S7A (which adds auto-open lid and ewater+ to the seat). Its instantaneous heating coil means there is no temperature drop partway through use, which is the most common complaint about tank-style bidet seats including many value-brand alternatives. The wash wand retracts into a self-cleaning housing and the seat drops softly via the SoftClose hinge.
For buyers who already own a Drake II, UltraMax II or any elongated toilet in good condition, the C5 is the most cost-efficient way to add the core Japanese washlet experience. Owner reviews consistently rate the instant warm water as the most valued feature, and the most common installation complaint is cord length relative to outlet position, which can be solved with a GFCI outlet relocation. Compared to Kohler's C3-315 and American Standard's Advanced Clean 3.0, the C5 is rated higher on water temperature consistency and seat comfort in aggregated reviews.
The C5 is the correct next step for anyone who owns a quality TOTO bowl and wants the washlet experience without committing to an integrated unit. The instantaneous heater is the feature that separates it from tank-based rivals, and the TOTO-to-TOTO mounting compatibility means no adapter plates or fitting adjustments on a Drake II or UltraMax II installation.
The original TOTO Drake uses a G-Max gravity flush with a 3-inch flush valve and a 1,000-gram MaP score, making it a proven workhorse that costs less than the Drake II while still delivering the TOTO flush reliability that made the brand the default for American plumbing professionals.
The original Drake is the toilet that established TOTO's reputation in the American residential market and remains one of the most-installed toilets in US plumbing history. Its G-Max flush uses a conventional rim hole design with a large 3-inch flush valve, which produces a powerful downward sluice rather than a centrifugal swirl. That design earns the same 1,000-gram MaP score as the Drake II but requires more attention to rim hole cleaning over time as mineral deposits accumulate.
For buyers replacing a toilet where the existing rough-in is 10 or 14 inches and the Drake II is not available in that size, the original Drake fills the gap. For rental properties or secondary bathrooms where the washlet path is not planned, the original Drake at 1.28 GPF (the E-Max version) offers TOTO quality at the lowest point in the brand's lineup. Plumbers consistently rate it as one of the most reliable toilets for service calls, because the flush valve, flapper and fill valve are all standard and widely stocked.
The original Drake's G-Max mechanism is not as self-cleaning as the Drake II's Tornado Flush, but its 1,000-gram MaP score means flush power is identical in real-world use. For a rental where the tenant will not maintain the bowl as carefully, the Drake's wider parts availability is a practical advantage over more complex flush systems.
The Neorest 550H delivers the integrated Japanese smart toilet experience at a step below the 700H, with ewater+ self-cleaning, automatic lid, Tornado flush at 1.28/0.9 GPF dual mode and a fully integrated washlet seat, at a lower cost than the 700H.
The Neorest 550H is the Neorest entry point, and for most buyers considering the integrated Japanese toilet category it is the practical starting point because it includes every feature that makes the Neorest experience distinct: ewater+, auto lid and integrated washlet. The 1.28 GPF full flush rate uses marginally more water per flush than the 700H's 1.0 GPF, but WaterSense certification is maintained on both cycles. The skirted bowl design, where the trapway is enclosed within the outer ceramic profile, eliminates the exterior trapway bump that collects dust and grime on conventional toilets.
Owner reviews of the 550H versus the 700H consistently note that the feature difference between the two is narrow for most users, and the 550H is frequently described as offering the best value within the Neorest line. For a renovation where the integrated look matters but the 700H budget is not available, the 550H is the recommended choice over the Kohler Veil Intelligent Toilet, which lacks ewater+ and has a smaller review base.
The 550H versus 700H decision for most buyers comes down to full-flush GPF rate: if sub-1.0 GPF on the full cycle matters for a water rebate program or a household conservation goal, the 700H earns it; otherwise the 550H's identical feature set at a lower cost is the stronger value.
Panasonic does not currently sell residential toilets or washlet seats in the United States or Canada. Panasonic manufactures shower toilets and electronic bidet units for the Japanese domestic market and some commercial export markets in Asia, but no Panasonic toilet products are listed with EPA WaterSense, registered with US plumbing code bodies or distributed through North American retail channels as of June 2026. Buyers looking for Japanese toilet brands in the US should focus on TOTO, which is the only major Japanese toilet manufacturer with a dedicated US distribution, warranty and parts network.
The confusion around Panasonic and toilets in the US is understandable. Panasonic is a household electronics name in America, and the company does manufacture bidet-integrated shower toilets in Japan under its DL (Derriere Lavage) series. However, these products are sold only in Japan and a small number of Asian commercial markets. The voltage difference (100V domestic Japan vs 120V US) and the lack of US plumbing code certification mean they cannot be legally installed in American homes without significant modification.
If you encounter a listing claiming to be a Panasonic toilet for US sale, verify that it carries both a US electrical listing (UL or ETL) and an EPA WaterSense certification before purchasing. Gray-market Japanese toilets also void TOTO and Panasonic warranties and may not flush correctly with US water pressure ranges, which typically run 40 to 80 PSI versus the 0.7 to 4.9 kg/cm2 (roughly 10 to 70 PSI) range for Japanese fixtures.
TOTO's Drake II and UltraMax II match the American Standard Champion 4 and Kohler Cimarron in MaP score (all earn 1,000 grams), but the TOTO Tornado Flush's rimless bowl design gives it a long-term bowl cleanliness advantage neither domestic rival can match. Kohler and American Standard do not offer washlet seats at the same feature depth as TOTO's C and S series, and neither brand's smart toilet lines have the breadth or the ewater+ self-cleaning technology of TOTO's Neorest series.
On flush power alone, the comparison is close. The American Standard Champion 4 and TOTO Drake II both earn 1,000-gram MaP scores and use a large 4-inch (Champion 4) and 3-inch (TOTO) flush valve respectively. The Champion 4's 4-inch valve is the largest in the residential market and generates an extremely powerful downward flush, while the Drake II's Tornado design generates a centrifugal swirl. Both clear the bowl effectively in a single flush on heavy loads. For clog-resistant toilets, both are top performers.
Where TOTO separates from domestic brands is in the washlet ecosystem. TOTO's C, S and SX series washlet seats are purpose-engineered for TOTO bowl dimensions, the mounting system is proprietary but very reliable, and the product line runs from the entry-level C2 with basic rear wash up to the S7A with auto-open lid and ewater+. Kohler's Puretide and C3 bidet seats are good products but lack the instantaneous heating available in the TOTO C5 and above. American Standard's Advanced Clean series is well-reviewed but does not have the brand ecosystem depth. Woodbridge and Swiss Madison make lower-cost integrated smart toilets, but their flush mechanisms have not earned 1,000-gram MaP scores. For more on the brand comparison, see our guide on TOTO vs Kohler.
American plumbing contractors have converged on the TOTO Drake as a trusted workhorse for new residential construction over the past decade, largely because its MaP score, trapway diameter and parts availability make service calls rare and simple. The washlet ecosystem is a secondary consideration in professional installation but a primary factor for homeowners who want the Japanese bathroom experience. No domestic brand currently offers the combination of 1,000-gram flush performance and a deep washlet product line that TOTO does in the US market.
All electronic washlet seats and integrated smart toilets require a standard 120V/15A GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) outlet within 4 to 6 feet of the toilet, depending on cord length. The GFCI outlet is required by the National Electrical Code (NEC) in all US bathrooms and must be installed by a licensed electrician if one is not already present near the toilet. The toilet bowl itself (without a washlet) requires no electricity and installs like any standard toilet.
The electrical requirement is the most common reason a buyer cannot install a washlet seat in an existing bathroom. Many American bathrooms have their only GFCI outlet at the vanity, which is often too far from the toilet for the washlet cord to reach. A licensed electrician can add a dedicated GFCI outlet on the wall behind or beside the toilet, typically as a straightforward one-outlet addition to the existing bathroom circuit. For integrated units like the Neorest, TOTO recommends a dedicated 15A circuit rather than a shared circuit, because the unit powers a seat heater, water heater, deodorizer and auto-lid motor simultaneously.
There is no special water supply modification needed for a TOTO washlet installation in American homes. The washlet connects to the same 3/8-inch compression fitting at the toilet's shut-off valve using a T-adapter, and the required water pressure range of 7 to 116 PSI covers all standard US residential water supply pressures. For homes with very high water pressure above 80 PSI, a pressure-reducing valve on the main supply is already recommended for fixture longevity generally. See our guide on best bidet toilet seats for a broader comparison of seat options.
A Japanese toilet refers to a toilet that incorporates an electronic bidet seat (washlet) offering warm-water rear and front wash, a heated seat and a warm-air dryer. The term covers both add-on washlet seats fitted to a standard toilet and integrated one-piece smart toilets where the bowl and washlet are engineered as a single unit. TOTO, a Japanese manufacturer, introduced the Washlet in 1980 and remains the market leader in the US.
No. Panasonic manufactures bidet shower toilets for the Japanese domestic market but does not distribute residential toilets or washlet seats in the United States or Canada as of June 2026. Buyers seeking Japanese toilet brands in the US should look to TOTO, which is the only major Japanese toilet manufacturer with a US distribution network, warranty program and parts availability.
A traditional bidet is a separate plumbing fixture beside the toilet that you move to after using the toilet. A Washlet is TOTO's trademarked name for an electronic bidet seat that mounts directly on the toilet bowl, providing warm-water wash, a heated seat and an air dryer without a separate fixture. The terms "washlet" and "bidet seat" are often used interchangeably in the US market, though Washlet specifically refers to TOTO's product line.
The TOTO Drake II, UltraMax II, Carlyle II and original Drake all earn a 1,000-gram MaP score, which is the maximum tested by the independent MaP testing consortium. The Drake II and UltraMax II use the newer Tornado Flush with a rimless bowl, which earns the same score but also eliminates rim holes that collect mineral deposits over time, making them slightly more hygienic in long-term use.
MaP (Maximum Performance) testing is conducted by an independent consortium and measures how many grams of solid waste a toilet completely evacuates in a single flush. Scores range from below 250 grams (poor) to 1,000 grams (maximum). A score of 600 grams or above is generally acceptable for a primary household bathroom; 800 grams or above is good; and 1,000 grams is the best available. TOTO Drake II, UltraMax II and Carlyle II all achieve 1,000 grams at 1.28 GPF.
CeFiONtect, also marketed as SanaGloss, is TOTO's proprietary glaze applied to the ceramic bowl and trap surface during manufacturing. It creates an extremely smooth, ion-barrier surface that reduces the adhesion of waste, mold and mineral deposits. It is available on most TOTO models as either standard or as an optional upgrade. Owner reviews consistently note that bowls with CeFiONtect require less frequent scrubbing than bowls without it, particularly in areas with hard water.
The toilet bowl and tank installation is standard and within the capability of an experienced DIYer: set the wax ring, lower the bowl onto the flange bolts, connect the supply line and install the tank. The washlet seat requires an additional step of connecting the T-adapter to the shut-off valve and plugging the seat into a GFCI outlet. If a GFCI outlet is not already present near the toilet, an electrician is required to add one before the washlet can be used.
The rough-in is the distance from the finished wall behind the toilet to the center of the drain pipe in the floor. The standard American rough-in is 12 inches, and most TOTO toilets are built for this size. TOTO's Drake line is also available in 10-inch and 14-inch rough-in for older homes where the drain is closer to or farther from the wall. Measure your existing toilet's rough-in before purchasing any replacement.
Yes. TOTO Washlet seats are available in elongated and round bowl sizes and will fit most standard toilet bowls from Kohler, American Standard, Gerber, Woodbridge, Swiss Madison and other brands. The seat attaches via a mounting plate that secures to the bowl's seat bolt holes. The only plumbing requirement is a 3/8-inch shut-off valve for the T-adapter and a nearby GFCI outlet. Check TOTO's compatibility guide for specific bowl dimension requirements.
EPA WaterSense is a voluntary certification program that labels toilets using 1.28 gallons per flush (GPF) or less while meeting independent flush performance standards, including a minimum flush performance equivalent to passing the MaP test protocol. WaterSense-certified toilets use at least 20 percent less water than the federal standard of 1.6 GPF. Most TOTO US models including the Drake II, UltraMax II and Aquia IV carry WaterSense certification.
TOTO's G-Max flush (used on the original Drake and older TOTO models) uses a conventional rim-hole design with a large 3-inch flush valve that directs water through holes under the rim to create a powerful downward flush. The Tornado Flush (used on the Drake II, UltraMax II and Aquia IV) replaces rim holes with two directional water ports that create a centrifugal swirl across the bowl surface. The Tornado design earns the same 1,000-gram MaP score but eliminates the rim holes where mineral deposits and bacteria accumulate.
The wand tip on TOTO Washlet seats is designed to self-clean before and after each use cycle. The wand housing and seat surface should be wiped with a soft damp cloth regularly. TOTO recommends against abrasive cleaners or bleach on the seat surface, as these can degrade the resin. The water filter on models with an internal water filter (S series) should be replaced per the manufacturer schedule, typically every 12 months or as indicated by the filter indicator light.
Ewater+ is TOTO's technology that electrolyzes tap water to create a mildly acidic solution that inhibits bacterial growth on the wand and inside the bowl. It is used in two ways: as a pre-mist applied to the bowl surface before use to prevent waste adhesion, and as a post-flush wand wash. Ewater+ is included in the TOTO Neorest integrated toilets (550H, 700H) and the top-tier S7A Washlet seat. It is not included in the C or mid-range S series.
For buyers who value cleanliness, hygiene and reduced toilet paper use, a TOTO toilet plus Washlet C5 seat delivers a meaningful quality-of-life improvement over a standard domestic toilet at a mid-range combined investment. The flush performance of the Drake II is genuinely better than most domestic brands in long-term bowl cleanliness due to the Tornado rimless design. The integrated Neorest units are luxury products with corresponding costs; whether the auto lid and ewater+ features justify the premium is a personal decision based on budget and priorities.
Yes, but modestly. TOTO Washlet seats with instantaneous water heating draw up to 1,400 watts during the wash cycle, which lasts roughly 30 to 60 seconds. The seat heater typically uses 20 to 30 watts continuously when occupied or in standby. Most models include an energy-saving mode that powers down the seat heater during periods of inactivity, which TOTO states reduces energy use by up to 50 percent compared to keeping the seat at full temperature continuously.
Comfort height (also called ADA height or universal height) means the rim of the toilet bowl is between 17 and 19 inches from the floor, compared to a standard 15-inch bowl. TOTO uses the term "Universal Height" for bowls at 17 to 19 inches. This taller seating position is easier for most adults to sit down and stand up from, and it meets ADA accessibility guidelines when used with appropriate grab bars. The Drake II and UltraMax II are both available in comfort height configurations.
The TOTO Drake II is available in a round bowl version (model CST776CSFG) that reduces the toilet's total footprint by approximately 2 inches compared to the elongated bowl, making it suitable for tight bathroom layouts. The round bowl version carries the same Tornado flush and MaP score as the elongated version. For very compact spaces, see our guide on the best toilets for small bathrooms.
TOTO ceramic fixtures (the bowl and tank) are rated for decades of use with normal maintenance, and the brand has an established pattern of producing replacement parts for discontinued models well beyond 10 years. The Washlet electronic seat has more wear components: the heating element, the wand mechanism and the control board are the most likely to require service over a 10-year ownership period. TOTO offers a one-year manufacturer warranty on Washlet seats and a one-year limited warranty on toilet fixtures in the US market.
Yes. TOTO toilets at 1.28 GPF or below are safe for septic systems and are frequently specified for homes on private septic. The lower water volume per flush is actually beneficial for septic system health by reducing hydraulic load. The washlet seat adds only the water used in the bidet wash cycle, which is minimal (roughly 0.1 to 0.5 liters per use). There are no added chemicals from a standard washlet that would affect septic bacterial activity. See our guide to best toilets for septic systems.
The Drake II plus a TOTO Washlet C5 seat delivers the core Japanese toilet experience (warm-water wash, heated seat, Tornado flush, EPA WaterSense) at a fraction of the cost of a Neorest. The Neorest adds ewater+ self-cleaning, auto-open lid, pre-mist and seamless integrated aesthetics. If budget allows and the auto-lid and ewater+ features are important, the Neorest 550H is the step up; otherwise the Drake II plus C5 combination is the strongest value in the TOTO lineup for most American homes.
For most American homes, the TOTO Drake II paired with a TOTO Washlet C5 seat is the definitive Japanese toilet combination: a 1,000-gram MaP Tornado flush at 1.28 GPF, a rimless bowl with CeFiONtect glaze and a full washlet experience at a cost that is a small fraction of the integrated Neorest. The Neorest 550H is the right answer for buyers who want ewater+ self-cleaning and the seamless auto-lid experience as part of a full bathroom renovation. Panasonic does not sell toilets in the US market; TOTO is the only major Japanese toilet brand with a complete American distribution and warranty infrastructure. On flush performance, TOTO's 1,000-gram MaP models match the best from Kohler and American Standard, and the Tornado rimless design gives them a long-term bowl-cleanliness edge that no domestic brand replicates at comparable water efficiency.
How we rank & our data sources
We do not run physical lab tests. Rankings are built from published, verifiable data and real owner feedback, never paid placement.
Researched by Marcus Bell · Last updated June 28, 2026 · Our review method

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