
American Standard H2Option Review (2026)
Toilet ReviewsThe American Standard H2Option is the brand's flagship dual-flush toilet, the model built for households that want to cut water use without…
Read the guideWe ranked TOTO's Double Cyclone flush toilets by published MaP flush-test grams, water use per flush, CeFiONtect glaze coverage, EPA WaterSense certification and aggregated owner reviews, so you can buy a quiet, low-water flush that rinses the whole bowl from two nozzles instead of a ring of rim holes and clears a full load in one swirl.
The TOTO Aquia IV is the best Double Cyclone flush toilet overall. Its twin-nozzle Dynamax Tornado bowl wash rinses the entire bowl with no small rim holes, clears an 800 gram MaP load, and pairs a 0.8 and 1.28 gallon dual flush with a skirted CeFiONtect body that stays cleaner than rim-fed rivals year after year.
Research updated June 2026.
Double Cyclone is the name TOTO gave to a specific way of moving water around the bowl: instead of a ring of small holes under the rim that drip water down the sides, a Double Cyclone bowl uses two larger nozzles set high inside the rim. Those two nozzles fire water in opposing arcs that meet and swirl, creating a cyclone-shaped rinse that wraps the entire inner surface of the bowl before steering down toward the siphon jet. The swirl does two jobs at once. It rinses every part of the bowl surface evenly, and it builds enough momentum to pull a full load through the trapway in a single pass, all on a low 1.28 gallons of water.
The payoff of this design is cleaning without scrubbing and power without waste. Because the two nozzles direct water deliberately rather than scattering it through dozens of tiny rim holes, a Double Cyclone toilet rinses the bowl more completely and has almost no small openings where hard-water scale can build up over the years. That is the original reason TOTO created the system, and it is why so many of its mid-range bodies wear the Double Cyclone label. If you want to compare flush power across every system and brand, our pillar guide to the best flushing toilets covers the wider field. This page stays focused on TOTO's Double Cyclone (and the closely related Dynamax Tornado) models, which are among the cleanest-rinsing low-water flushers you can buy.
We do not run toilets through a lab. We compare manufacturer specifications, published MaP (Maximum Performance) flush-test gram scores, flush-system design, flush-valve and trapway dimensions, CeFiONtect glaze listings, EPA WaterSense certification and aggregated owner ratings across major retailers. For this guide we focus on TOTO models that use the two-nozzle Double Cyclone bowl wash or its renamed Dynamax Tornado dual-flush variant, weighting bowl-rinse quality, flush clearance, water efficiency and long-term reliability. Where a model is excellent but suits a narrow use case, we say so rather than calling it a universal winner.
A side-by-side look at the toilet, who it suits best, MaP flush grams, water use and aggregated owner rating. Every model here uses TOTO's two-nozzle Double Cyclone or Dynamax Tornado bowl wash, so none rely on a ring of small rim holes or a noisy pressure tank. A higher MaP score means more waste cleared per flush.
| Toilet | Best For | MaP | GPF | Rating | Check Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTO Aquia IV | Best overall | 800 g | 0.8 / 1.28 | 4.6 | Check price |
| TOTO Vespin II | Strongest flush | 1,000 g | 1.28 | 4.6 | Check price |
| TOTO Carlyle II | Best one-piece | 800 g | 0.8 / 1.28 | 4.6 | Check price |
| TOTO Connelly | Best dual-flush one-piece | 800 g | 0.9 / 1.28 | 4.5 | Check price |
| TOTO Nexus | Best compact | 800 g | 1.28 | 4.5 | Check price |
| TOTO Promenade II | Best traditional style | 1,000 g | 1.28 | 4.5 | Check price |
| TOTO Aquia IV (round) | Best for small rooms | 800 g | 0.8 / 1.28 | 4.5 | Check price |
| TOTO Maris | Best modern look | 800 g | 0.9 / 1.28 | 4.4 | Check price |
The simplest way to picture it is to compare it with an old toilet. A conventional bowl drips water through a ring of small holes under the rim, which can leave dry streaks, rinse unevenly and slowly plug with hard-water scale. Double Cyclone throws that ring out. In its place sit two larger nozzles positioned to send water around the bowl in opposing swirls that combine into a cyclone. That swirl wets every part of the surface and builds momentum toward the trapway, which is why a Double Cyclone toilet can hit a strong flush on so little water while keeping the bowl visibly cleaner between cleanings.
It helps to know the naming history, because it confuses a lot of buyers. Double Cyclone was the label TOTO used widely from the late 2000s onward on its mid-range single-flush and dual-flush bodies. Around 2018 the company began folding most of these designs under the broader Tornado Flush and Dynamax Tornado banners, which describe the same two- or three-nozzle swirl idea. So when you shop today you will find the original Double Cyclone wording on older listings and the Dynamax Tornado wording on the current Aquia IV and similar bodies, even though the underlying flush is the same nozzle-driven cyclone. For buying purposes, treat them as one family and judge the model by its MaP score and glaze, not the name on the box.
Ranked on bowl-rinse quality and flush clearance first, then water efficiency, body design and value. Each entry explains how the two-nozzle cyclone wash works in that model and where the model falls short.

The Aquia IV is the toilet most people land on when they want the original two-nozzle cyclone rinse in a current body, pairing the Dynamax Tornado swirl with a skirted dual-flush shell and CeFiONtect glaze to clear an 800 gram MaP load on a low water budget.
Water leaves the tank through two nozzles rather than a ring of small holes, so it sweeps around the bowl as a cyclone before driving the siphon jet. That swirl rinses the entire surface evenly and pulls waste through cleanly, and because it works on water shape and gravity rather than compressed air, the flush is a smooth rush instead of a loud blast. The dual handle lets you pick a 0.8 gallon liquid flush or a 1.28 gallon solid flush.
It is fully skirted, so the trapway contours are hidden and the base wipes clean in seconds, and the bowl carries CeFiONtect glaze that helps waste and scale slide away. Owner reviews are consistent, praising the clean rinse, the quiet flush and the water savings. The tradeoffs are minor: the full-flush MaP score is 800 grams rather than the 1,000 gram ceiling, and the dual-flush valve is slightly more involved to service than a single-flush unit.
If you only remember one model from this page, make it the Aquia IV. It is the most refined expression of the Double Cyclone idea you can still buy new, combining the two-nozzle rinse, a skirted easy-clean base and real dual-flush water savings. In real households the 800 gram flush almost never struggles, so chase the 1,000 gram Vespin II only if you specifically want the highest possible clog insurance.

The Vespin II carries TOTO's two-nozzle swirl wash on a skirted single-flush body that reaches the full 1,000 gram MaP ceiling at 1.28 gallons, making it the strongest-clearing toilet in the cyclone family.
The two-nozzle cyclone rinse is the same clean-sweeping action as the Aquia IV, but the single-flush body and wider flush valve push the MaP score to the practical 1,000 gram ceiling. That is the most solid-waste clearing any low-water toilet achieves, so it is the pick when clog resistance outranks everything else. The skirt smooths over the sides of the bowl so there are no trapway curves to wipe around.
The catch is installation: skirted toilets mount differently from a standard floor-bolt setup, so a first-time installer should read the instructions carefully or hire it out. Owner reviews highlight the strong, quiet flush and the easy-clean base as the two reasons they chose it over a conventional two-piece. As a single-flush model it gives up the Aquia IV's 0.8 gallon liquid setting, so it uses a touch more water per day.
The Vespin II is the answer for anyone who loved the cyclone rinse but wanted the maximum 1,000 gram MaP score in a skirted look. You keep the clean two-nozzle wash and gain a base that wipes clean in one pass, at the cost of dual-flush savings. Just budget a little extra installation patience for the skirted mounting.

The Carlyle II takes the same two-nozzle cyclone wash and puts it in a low-profile, seamless one-piece body with a skirted base and CeFiONtect glaze, clearing 800 grams on the MaP test with a dual flush.
It carries the same nozzle-driven cyclone rinse as the Aquia IV, so you give up nothing on bowl cleaning while gaining a seamless silhouette that has no tank seam to scrub. The skirted base hides the trapway and wipes clean fast, and the glazed bowl keeps routine cleaning quick. The dual handle gives a 0.8 gallon liquid flush and a 1.28 gallon solid flush.
This is the pick for buyers who want the cyclone flush, a low-maintenance glazed bowl and a sculpted modern look in one package. As a one-piece it is heavy, so a helper is wise during installation, and it sits above the two-piece bodies on price. The 800 gram MaP score is plenty for a normal home, but it is not the 1,000 gram ceiling of the Vespin II.
Choose the Carlyle II when the seamless, low-slung look genuinely matters to you, because you pay extra for it and gain no flush power over the Aquia IV. Where it earns its keep is appearance and long-term cleaning: no tank seam plus a skirted base plus a glazed bowl means the fixture stays presentable with almost no effort, which is why it is a favorite in design-led bathrooms.

The Connelly is a high-profile one-piece that brings the two-nozzle cyclone wash to a universal-height body, combining a 0.9 gallon liquid and 1.28 gallon solid dual flush with CeFiONtect glaze for an 800 gram MaP clearing.
The Connelly uses the same nozzle-fed cyclone rinse as the rest of the lineup, so the bowl cleans evenly with no rim holes to scale over, and the dual handle trims daily water use. Its taller universal height and rounded one-piece styling make it a comfortable, traditional-looking choice for a primary bathroom.
It is a one-piece, so there is no tank seam to wipe, but it is heavy to lift into place. The 800 gram MaP score sits below the Vespin II, and the universal height is a little tall for very young children, so it suits adult households best. Owner reviews praise the quiet flush, the comfortable seat height and the easy-clean glazed bowl.
Pick the Connelly if you want the cyclone rinse and dual-flush savings in a taller, more classic one-piece than the low-slung Carlyle II. The universal height is genuinely comfortable for most adults and meets common ADA preferences, which makes it an easy recommendation for a main or accessible bathroom where a standard-height bowl would feel low.

The Nexus is a compact, skirted one-piece that keeps the two-nozzle cyclone wash in a smaller footprint, clearing 800 grams on the MaP test at a single 1.28 gallon flush.
The Nexus packs the same nozzle-driven cyclone rinse and a CeFiONtect-glazed bowl into a tidy skirted body, so it cleans evenly with no rim holes while taking up less room than a full-size one-piece. The single-flush valve is simple to service, and the skirted base wipes clean in seconds.
Its compact footprint is the headline strength, making it a strong choice for a powder room or a tight remodel. The tradeoffs are a single 1.28 gallon flush rather than a dual setup, and an 800 gram MaP score rather than the 1,000 gram ceiling. For most light-use second bathrooms, neither limitation matters in practice.
The Nexus is the cyclone-flush pick when floor space is genuinely tight but you still want the clean rinse and a seamless skirted look. It does not chase the highest MaP score, and it does not need to: in the small, lighter-use bathrooms it is built for, the 800 gram single flush handles everyday loads without drama while the compact body buys back valuable inches.

The Promenade II wraps the two-nozzle cyclone wash in a curvy, traditional skirted body and pushes the single-flush MaP score to the full 1,000 gram ceiling at 1.28 gallons.
The Promenade II pairs the clean nozzle-fed cyclone rinse with a single-flush valve and reaches the full 1,000 gram MaP score, so it clears as strongly as the Vespin II while wearing a softer, more traditional skirt. The CeFiONtect glaze keeps the bowl clean, and the universal height suits most adults.
Its styling is the differentiator: where the Carlyle II and Maris go sharp and modern, the Promenade II leans classic and curvy, which fits older or transitional bathrooms better. It is a single-flush body, so it gives up dual-flush savings, and the ornate shape has a couple more contours to dust than a flat skirted bowl.
The Promenade II is the cyclone-flush pick for buyers who want a traditional look without dropping flush power. It is one of the few classic-styled bodies that still hits the 1,000 gram MaP ceiling, so you get the strongest clearing in the lineup with styling that suits an older home, rather than being forced into a modern minimalist shape to get the power.

The round-front Aquia IV keeps the two-nozzle cyclone wash, the skirted base and the dual flush of the elongated model in a more compact bowl, trading a little length for valuable floor space in a tight bathroom.
The two-nozzle cyclone wash, skirted base and CeFiONtect glaze carry over from the elongated Aquia IV, and the round-front body still clears 800 grams on the MaP test with the same 0.8 and 1.28 gallon dual flush, so you keep the clean rinse and water savings while saving a few inches of projection.
A round bowl is slightly less roomy than an elongated one for taller adults, which is the main tradeoff, but for a cramped layout that compromise is usually worth it. The skirted base still wipes clean fast, and the dual-flush valve is the same as the elongated model, so service and parts match.
Reach for the round-front Aquia IV only when floor space genuinely forces your hand, because an elongated bowl is more comfortable when you have room for it. Where space is tight, though, this is the rare compact toilet that gives up almost nothing, keeping the full two-nozzle cyclone rinse and dual-flush savings in a smaller footprint.

The Maris is a sculpted, skirted one-piece that pairs the two-nozzle cyclone wash with a sharp, contemporary silhouette, clearing 800 grams on the MaP test with a 0.9 and 1.28 gallon dual flush.
The Maris uses the same nozzle-fed cyclone rinse and CeFiONtect glaze as the rest of the lineup, so the bowl cleans evenly with no rim holes, and the dual handle trims daily water use. Its distinctive flowing, modern shape is the reason to pick it over the more understated Carlyle II.
As a one-piece with a skirted base, it has no tank seam and wipes clean fast, though the sculpted form has a few more curves to dust. The 800 gram MaP score handles a normal home easily but sits below the 1,000 gram ceiling, and the bold styling is a love-it-or-not choice rather than a neutral pick.
The Maris is the cyclone-flush pick when the look of the toilet is part of the design statement of the room. You get the same clean two-nozzle rinse and dual-flush savings as the Aquia IV and Carlyle II, just in a bolder shell. Choose it for styling, not for any flush advantage, since on paper it clears the same 800 gram load as its plainer siblings.
Across the whole Double Cyclone lineup, the pattern is clear: the two-nozzle rinse barely changes between models, so you are really choosing a body, a flush type and a feature set. Most buyers should default to the Aquia IV for its clean rinse, skirted base and dual-flush savings, step up to the Vespin II or Promenade II only when you want the maximum 1,000 gram MaP score, and pick the Carlyle II, Connelly, Nexus or Maris for a specific one-piece shape. None of these toilets will struggle with a normal household load.
MaP (Maximum Performance) is the independent flush-test standard that measures how many grams of solid waste a toilet clears in a single flush. Anything that scores 1,000 grams has effectively maxed the test, so the single-flush Vespin II and Promenade II sit at the top on paper. The dual-flush bodies like the Aquia IV and Carlyle II clear 800 grams, which is still well above a normal load. If you want to compare the highest scorers across every brand and flush system, see our guide to the strongest flushing toilets with the highest MaP scores.
Clog resistance is not about water volume; it is about flush momentum and trapway smoothness. The two-nozzle cyclone wash builds momentum even at 1.28 gallons, and a glazed bowl removes rough ceramic where waste tends to snag. The Promenade II shares the same 1,000 gram, glazed recipe, so it resists clogs nearly as well, and the 800 gram dual-flush bodies are close behind. For the broader field of low-clog picks across all brands, see our guide to toilets that never clog.
Value depends on what you are optimizing. If everyday savings win, the Aquia IV gives you the cyclone rinse plus a 0.8 gallon liquid flush that trims your water bill year after year. If you want maximum flush power per dollar, the Vespin II or Promenade II are the smarter buys because they hit the full 1,000 gram MaP score. For more strong-flush picks across brands, see our guide to the best toilet for heavy waste, which leans on powerful, affordable flushers.
For context, most households generate well under 250 grams of waste in a normal use, so even an 800 gram toilet has a wide margin. The reason buyers chase 1,000 grams is insurance: a higher score means the flush keeps clearing reliably as the toilet ages, after a low-water year, or with heavier loads. With a Double Cyclone model, the strength comes from the two-nozzle swirl feeding the siphon efficiently, so even the 800 gram dual-flush bodies clear a typical home without drama.
Double Cyclone models all share the same two-nozzle bowl wash, but a few measurable specs separate the strongest, cleanest options from the rest. Understand these and you can buy the right one with confidence.
TOTO uses several flush names, and they confuse buyers constantly. Double Cyclone was the original name for the two-nozzle swirl wash, and most of those designs are now marketed as Tornado Flush (single-flush) or Dynamax Tornado (dual-flush), which describe the same nozzle-driven cyclone with two or three openings. G-Max and E-Max are a different, older family that still use a wide flush valve but feed a more conventional bowl, often with a few rim openings, like the standard Drake. For buying purposes, treat Double Cyclone, Tornado and Dynamax Tornado as one cyclone family, and focus on the MaP score and glaze instead of the name on the box. Our companion guide to the best Tornado Flush toilets covers the overlap in detail.
A two-nozzle swirl sounds powerful, but the MaP score tells you what it actually clears. Within the cyclone range, the single-flush Vespin II and Promenade II reach 1,000 grams, while the dual-flush Aquia IV, Carlyle II, Connelly and Maris sit at 800 grams. Both tiers clear a normal household, but if you want maximum clog resistance, choose a 1,000 gram model. Do not assume the Double Cyclone name alone guarantees the top score; always confirm the published MaP figure for the exact model you are buying.
A two-nozzle swirl gets waste moving, but the bowl finish is what keeps everything sliding. TOTO's Double Cyclone bodies add CeFiONtect glaze, a super-smooth surface that gives waste and mineral scale fewer places to cling, so the bowl stays cleaner between scrubs and waste slides out with less chance of catching. Pair that glaze with a 1,000 gram MaP score and you get the most reliable clog resistance at low water use. Always confirm CeFiONtect is listed for the model you choose.
A single-flush cyclone body like the Vespin II uses 1.28 gallons every time and keeps the valve simple, while a dual-flush body like the Aquia IV adds a 0.8 gallon liquid setting that saves real water over a year at the cost of a slightly more involved valve. A one-piece like the Carlyle II has no tank-to-bowl seam to clean and looks sleeker but is heavier to install, while a two-piece is lighter and easier to repair. Decide which body and flush tradeoffs fit your space, your water goals and your DIY comfort before you choose a model.
Even the best Double Cyclone toilet is useless if it does not fit. Rough-in is the distance from the finished wall to the center of the floor drain bolts, and most homes use 12 inches, though older houses sometimes have 10 or 14 inch rough-ins. Comfort and universal-height bowls sit around 17 to 19 inches off the floor and suit most adults, while standard height works better for small children. Every model here is EPA WaterSense certified at 1.28 gallons or less, so you also get the lowest water bills the category allows. Confirm rough-in and height before ordering so your TOTO installs cleanly the first time.
The single mistake we see buyers make is choosing a cyclone model on looks alone and overlooking the flush type and MaP score. The two-nozzle rinse is excellent across the lineup, but an 800 gram dual-flush body and a 1,000 gram single-flush body are not the same toilet long term. If clog resistance matters at all, spend on a 1,000 gram model like the Vespin II; if water savings matter more, the dual-flush Aquia IV is the smarter buy. Either way, confirm the bowl is CeFiONtect glazed.
Double Cyclone is TOTO's bowl wash that replaces the usual ring of small rim holes with two larger angled nozzles. Those nozzles fire water in opposing arcs that meet and swirl into a cyclone, which rinses the whole bowl surface and feeds the siphon jet at the bottom. The result is a strong, clean flush at a low 1.28 gallons of water, with no tiny rim holes to clog with scale.
They are the same family of swirl flush. Double Cyclone was TOTO's earlier label for the two-nozzle wash, and Tornado Flush (single) and Dynamax Tornado (dual) are the current names, all describing water fired from nozzles instead of rim holes. For buying purposes, treat them as equivalent and compare the MaP score and glaze rather than the name printed on the box.
The Aquia IV, Carlyle II, Connelly and Maris use the dual-flush Dynamax Tornado swirl at an 800 gram MaP score, while the single-flush Vespin II, Promenade II and Nexus use the cyclone wash at 1.28 gallons, with the Vespin II and Promenade II reaching the full 1,000 gram score. All share the two-nozzle, no-rim-holes layout.
For cleaning and scale resistance, yes. Two larger nozzles rinse the bowl more evenly than a ring of small holes and leave fewer dry streaks, and with no tiny rim holes there is far less mineral buildup to scrub over the years. The cyclone swirl also feeds the siphon efficiently, so the toilet hits a strong flush at just 1.28 gallons.
The top models resist clogs well. The single-flush Vespin II and Promenade II reach the 1,000 gram MaP ceiling and pair it with a CeFiONtect-glazed bowl that lets waste slide. The 800 gram dual-flush bodies still clear a normal load with margin. The combination of the strong two-nozzle swirl and a smooth glazed surface is exactly what keeps a low-water toilet from clogging.
No. Double Cyclone is a gravity-fed system that uses the shape and swirl of falling water, not compressed air, so it flushes with a smooth rush rather than the loud whoosh of a pressure-assisted toilet. Owners consistently describe TOTO's cyclone flush as quiet, which is a major reason buyers choose it over a pressure tank.
The single-flush models Vespin II and Promenade II reach 1,000 grams, the practical ceiling on the MaP flush test. The dual-flush bodies like the Aquia IV, Carlyle II, Connelly and Maris score 800 grams. Both tiers clear a normal household load, but 1,000 grams gives the best clog insurance.
Yes. Every model in this roundup is EPA WaterSense certified, flushing at 1.28 gallons or less on the full flush. WaterSense certification confirms the toilet meets strict water-efficiency and performance criteria, so you save water without sacrificing flush strength.
CeFiONtect is TOTO's super-smooth bowl glaze that gives waste and mineral buildup fewer places to cling. On Double Cyclone models it coats the bowl surface, which helps the toilet stay cleaner between scrubs and slide waste out more reliably. Combined with the no-rim-holes layout, it is a big part of why these toilets are easy to keep clean.
The dual-flush bodies save the most. The Aquia IV uses 0.8 gallons on the liquid flush and 1.28 gallons on the solid flush, the lowest effective water use in the lineup, while the Connelly and Maris use 0.9 and 1.28 gallons. The single-flush Vespin II and Promenade II use 1.28 gallons every time, which is still below the federal maximum.
A one-piece like the Carlyle II or Connelly has no tank seam to clean and looks sleeker but is heavier to install. A two-piece body is lighter, easier to repair and usually cheaper, at the cost of a seam to wipe. The cyclone flush itself is the same, so choose on looks, budget and install effort.
The compact TOTO Nexus or the round-front TOTO Aquia IV are the best picks for a small bathroom. The Nexus packs the cyclone rinse into a tidy skirted one-piece, while the round-front Aquia IV keeps the dual flush and skirted base while trimming bowl projection, so both save space without giving up the clean rinse.
TOTO typically backs these toilets with a one-year limited warranty on residential models, covering defects in materials and workmanship. Owner reports point to long real-world lifespans well beyond the warranty period, which is a big part of why the brand is trusted for reliability.
It depends on your priority. The dual-flush Aquia IV saves water every day with its 0.8 gallon liquid flush and rinses the bowl just as cleanly, while a single-flush body like the Vespin II reaches the higher 1,000 gram MaP score for maximum clog insurance. Choose the Aquia IV for savings, the Vespin II for power.
A pressure-assisted toilet uses compressed air for a forceful but loud flush, while Double Cyclone uses a gravity-fed swirl that is much quieter. Both clear normal loads well, but Double Cyclone wins on noise and simplicity, with no air tank to service. Choose pressure-assist only if you need its extra push in a commercial-style setting.
TOTO's Double Cyclone is among the cleanest-rinsing systems because it removes rim holes entirely, while Kohler (Highline, Cimarron) and American Standard (Champion 4, Cadet 3) use their own strong rim-fed or wide-trapway designs. TOTO usually leads on quiet operation and bowl cleaning, while Kohler and American Standard often win on price and parts availability.
Single-flush cyclone bodies use widely stocked fill and flush valves, so parts are easy to source. Dual-flush bodies like the Aquia IV, Carlyle II and Connelly use a slightly more specialized valve, so order those parts from TOTO or a dedicated supplier rather than a generic big-box kit.
It is easier than a rim-fed bowl, not harder. With only two nozzles and no ring of small holes, there is nowhere for scale and grime to hide under the rim, so a normal brush and cleaner reach the whole surface. On CeFiONtect-glazed bodies the smooth finish means most buildup wipes away with light cleaning.
You will find both names in the market. TOTO has largely moved the wording to Tornado Flush and Dynamax Tornado, but many retailer listings and older stock still say Double Cyclone, and the underlying two-nozzle flush is the same. Judge any model by its published MaP score, glaze and flush type rather than which name appears on the listing.
For a clean, quiet, low-water flush built on TOTO's two-nozzle cyclone wash, the TOTO Aquia IV is the pick: an 800 gram MaP score, the Dynamax Tornado swirl, a skirted CeFiONtect body and real dual-flush water savings at 0.8 and 1.28 gallons. Choose the TOTO Vespin II or TOTO Promenade II if you want the maximum 1,000 gram MaP score, the TOTO Carlyle II or TOTO Maris for a sleek one-piece, the TOTO Connelly for an ADA-height one-piece, or the compact TOTO Nexus and round-front Aquia IV for tight bathrooms. Confirm your rough-in and bowl height, then check the current price on Amazon.

The American Standard H2Option is the brand's flagship dual-flush toilet, the model built for households that want to cut water use without…
Read the guide
A spec-driven, head-to-head comparison of American Standard and Gerber toilets, weighing published MaP flush-test gram scores, EPA WaterSense listings, flush-valve and trapway…
Read the guide
A spec-driven, honest comparison of 1.28 gallon-per-flush and 1.6 gallon-per-flush toilets, weighing EPA WaterSense certification, published MaP flush-test scores, real water-bill savings…
Read the guide